Territrem B
Application Notes
Territrem B is an α-pyrone tremorgenic mycotoxin first identified from an Aspergillus terreus strain by Ling and colleagues at Taiwan National University in 1979. Territrem B is a potent insecticide acting via irreversible inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). The binding mechanism is very different from typical irreversible AChE inhibitors like neostigmine and the organophospates.
References
- Territrems, tremorgenic mycotoxins of Aspergillus terreus. Ling K.L. et al., Appl. Env. Microbiol. 1979, 37, 355.
- Toxicity and anticholinesterase activity of the fungal metabolites territrems to the corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea. Dowd P.F. et al., Entomol. Exp. Appl. 1992, 65, 57.
- Territrem B, a tremorgenic mycotoxin that inhibits acetylcholinesterase with a noncovalent yet irreversible binding mechanism. Jen-Wei Chen J-W. et al., J. Biol. Chem. 1999, 274, 34916.