Borrelidin
Borrelidin
$180.00 - 0.50 mg
$630.00 - 2.50 mg
All prices in Australian dollars
- Code
- BIA-B1013
- Synonyms
- Treponemycin, U 78548, C2989
- CAS #
- 7184-60-3
- Molecular Formula
- C28H43NO6
- Molecular Weight
- 489.6
- Purity
- >95% by HPLC
- Long Term Storage
- -20°C
- Solubility
- Soluble in ethanol, methanol, DMF or DMSO. Poor water solubility.
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Application Notes
Borrelidin is an unusual nitrile-containing metabolite isolated from Streptomyces. Originally discovered as active against Borrelia species, borrelidin has since found a role as a selective inhibitor of bacterial and eukaryal threonyl-tRNA synthetase. More recent research has found that borrelidin is a very potent angiogenesis inhibitor and induces apoptosis of the capillary tube-forming cells. Borrelidin is an important lead for antimalarial discovery, displaying activity against drug-resistant Plasmodia.
References
- A unique hydrophobic cluster near the active site contributes to differences in borrelidin inhibition among threonyl-tRNA synthetases. Ruan T. et al., J. Biol. Chem. 2005, 280, 571.
- Borrelidin is an angiogenesis inhibitor; disruption of angiogenic capillary vessels in a rat aorta matrix culture model. Wakabayashi T. et al., J. Antibiot. 1997, 50, 671.
- Anti-angiogenesis effects of borrelidin are mediated through distinct pathways: threonyl-tRNA synthetase and caspases are independently involved in suppression of proliferation and induction of apoptosis in endothelial cells. Kawamura T. et al., J. Antibiot. 2003, 56, 709.