Borrelidin

Borrelidin

$180.00 - 0.50 mg

$630.00 - 2.50 mg

All prices in Australian dollars

Code
BIA-B1013
Synonyms
Treponemycin, U 78548, C2989
CAS #
7184-60-3
Molecular Formula
C28H43NO6
Molecular Weight
489.6
Purity
>95% by HPLC
Long Term Storage
-20°C
Solubility
Soluble in ethanol, methanol, DMF or DMSO. Poor water solubility.

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Application Notes

Borrelidin is an unusual nitrile-containing metabolite isolated from Streptomyces. Originally discovered as active against Borrelia species, borrelidin has since found a role as a selective inhibitor of bacterial and eukaryal threonyl-tRNA synthetase. More recent research has found that borrelidin is a very potent angiogenesis inhibitor and induces apoptosis of the capillary tube-forming cells. Borrelidin is an important lead for antimalarial discovery, displaying activity against drug-resistant Plasmodia.

References

  • A unique hydrophobic cluster near the active site contributes to differences in borrelidin inhibition among threonyl-tRNA synthetases. Ruan T. et al., J. Biol. Chem. 2005, 280, 571.
  • Borrelidin is an angiogenesis inhibitor; disruption of angiogenic capillary vessels in a rat aorta matrix culture model. Wakabayashi T. et al., J. Antibiot. 1997, 50, 671.
  • Anti-angiogenesis effects of borrelidin are mediated through distinct pathways: threonyl-tRNA synthetase and caspases are independently involved in suppression of proliferation and induction of apoptosis in endothelial cells. Kawamura T. et al., J. Antibiot. 2003, 56, 709.

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