Doramectin
Application Notes
Doramectin is a biosynthetic avermectin derived from a mutant strain of Streptomyces avermitilis, supplemented with a cyclohexylcaboxylic acid starting unit. Doramectin was developed as an anthelmintic for internal parasite control. The presence of the cyclohexyl group replacing the sec-butyl moiety affords greater hydrophobicity and longer biological half-life compared to avermectin. Like the other milbemycin/avermectins, it selectively binds to parasite glutamate-gated chloride ion channels and disrupts neurotransmission leading to paralysis and death of the parasite.
References
- Novel avermectins produced by mutational biosynthesis. Duttom C. J. et al., J. Antibiot. 1991, 44, 357.
- Doramectin - a novel avermectin. Vercruysse J. Vet. Parasitol. 1993, 49, 1.



