Cinnabarinic acid
Cinnabarinic acid
$150.00 - 0.10 mg
$525.00 - 0.50 mg
All prices in Australian dollars
- Code
- BIA-C2356
- Synonyms
- Cinnabaric acid, Cinnavalininic acid
- CAS #
- 606-59-7
- Molecular Formula
- C14H8N2O6
- Molecular Weight
- 300.22
- Purity
- >95% by HPLC
- Long Term Storage
- -20°C
- Solubility
- Soluble in methanol or DMSO
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Application Notes
Cinnabarinic acid is an endogenous kynurenine metabolite formed from oxidative dimerization of 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid and transamination of 3-hydroxykynurenine. Cinnabarinic acid activates glutamate receptors by interacting with residues of the glutamate binding pocket of mGlu4. Cinnabarinic acid induces apoptosis in T cells through generation of reactive oxygen species, the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and caspase activation.
References
- Cinnabarinic acid, an endogenous metabolite of the kynurenine pathway, activates type 4 metabotropic glutamate receptors. Fazio F. et al. Mol Pharmacol. 2012, 81, 643.
- Effects of cinnabarinic acid on mitochondrial respiration. Zollner H. Biochem Pharmacol. 1976, 2, 643.
- Cinnabarinic acid generated from 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid strongly induces apoptosis in thymocytes through the generation of reactive oxygen species and the induction of caspase. Hariamatsu R. et al. J Cell Biochem. 2008, 103, 42.